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Politics - August 14, 2025

Trump’s Unprecedented Control Over U.S. Business: Corporate America Faces Mounting Concerns Over Government-Controlled ‘State Capitalism’

In recent weeks, the influence of President Trump over U.S. business has reached unprecedented levels, with corporate America reluctantly ceding control to him in an effort to avoid public confrontations. This shift has raised concerns among business experts and economists, who argue that Trump’s actions are moving away from traditional free-market capitalism and towards a more government-controlled economy.

The most glaring example of this is the U.S. government’s proposed revenue-sharing agreement with Nvidia over H20 chip sales in China. In exchange for easing restrictions on the sale of these chips, the administration has demanded a 15% share of the company’s revenues, a move that flies in the face of Republican principles and free-market capitalism.

The U.S. business community, which typically leans fiscally conservative and anti-regulation, has expressed alarm at this development. A columnist for The Wall Street Journal even went so far as to suggest that Trump is imitating the Chinese Communist Party and transforming the U.S. economy into a form of state capitalism.

Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, a Yale University management professor who frequently speaks with CEOs, shares this concern. He warns that Trump’s increasingly interventionist approach could lead to a system where winners and losers are determined by cronyism rather than merit.

White House spokesperson Kush Desai did not directly address these concerns when contacted by NPR. Instead, he stated that President Trump’s leadership is paving the way for a new golden age for America.

Throughout his political career, Trump has used social media and public statements to cajole, criticize, and praise companies and CEOs. This dynamic has intensified since his reelection in November, with many businesses now actively courting the president’s approval to avoid appearing “political.”

In January, Apple’s Tim Cook, Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg, and Amazon’s Jeff Bezos were among the business leaders attending Trump’s second inauguration. The president has also granted extraordinary power to Tesla CEO Elon Musk, allowing him to dismantle parts of the federal workforce.

However, the president’s aggressive efforts to reshape the U.S. economy through import taxes and attempts to bring the Federal Reserve under his control have worried Wall Street investors, big-company CEOs, and small-business owners. Despite these concerns, many business leaders have chosen to lobby Trump behind closed doors rather than criticize him publicly.

“Because of the power of this vindictiveness, CEOs are reluctant to poke the bear,” Sonnenfeld said.

Trump has also taken aggressive actions against individual CEOs, demanding the resignation of Intel CEO Lip-Bu Tan and publicly attacking Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon. In both cases, the executives were criticized for having ties to China or warning about the potential negative effects of Trump’s tariffs on U.S. consumers.

These actions have raised concerns among economists and political experts, who argue that Trump’s interference in private business could destabilize the broader financial and economic system. The president’s attempts to undermine the independence of other powerful U.S. entities, including the Federal Reserve, have also sparked bipartisan alarm.

Despite these concerns, U.S. markets have continued to perform well, with investors shrugging off potential consequences of tariffs and other policies. However, Sonnenfeld predicts that it will take another market sell-off and more dramatic signs of economic damage before business leaders feel empowered to oppose Trump more publicly.

In the meantime, Sonnenfeld advises businesses to take collective action if they want to stand up for their independence. He believes that this is the only way to effectively challenge a bully like President Trump.